Proteins

PathologyUpdated 1 min read
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Disorders of Protein Folding

Misfolded proteins may lose normal function, accumulate within cells or form abnormal extracellular deposits.

Examples

DisorderAbnormality
Alzheimer diseaseAmyloid-β accumulation and abnormal tau pathology
Parkinson diseaseα-Synuclein accumulation
Prion diseasesAbnormally folded prion protein
Cystic fibrosisCertain CFTR variants undergo abnormal folding and degradation
α₁-Antitrypsin deficiencyMutant protein may accumulate within hepatocytes

Remember: Protein misfolding may cause toxicity through accumulation or loss of normal protein function.